FISHER SCIENTIFIC CO. CHEMICAL MFG DIV -- POTASSIUM CHROMATE -- -
===================== Product Identification ===================== Product ID:POTASSIUM CHROMATE MSDS Date:02/24/1999 FSC:NIIN:Submitter:D DG Status Code:A === Responsible Party === Company Name:FISHER SCIENTIFIC CO. CHEMICAL MFG DIV Address:1 REAGENT LANE City:FAIR LAWN State:NJ ZIP:07410-2802 Country:US Info Phone Num:201-796-7100 Emergency Phone Num:201-796-7100 Resp. Party Other MSDS Num.:19320 Chemtrec Ind/Phone:(800)424-9300 CAGE:1B464 === Contractor Identification === Company Name:FISHER SCIENTIFIC CO. CHEMICAL MFG DIV Address:1 REAGENT LANE Box:City:FAIRLAWN State:NJ ZIP:07410-2802 Country:US Phone:201-796-7100 CAGE:1B464 ============= Composition/Information on Ingredients ============= Ingred Name:CHROMIC ACID DIPOTASSIUM SALT CAS:7789-00-6 RTECS #:GB2940000 = Wt:100. OSHA PEL:SEE TABLE Z-2 ACGIH TLV:0.05 MG/M3 EPA Rpt Qty:10 LBS DOT Rpt Qty:10 LBS ===================== Hazards Identification ===================== LD50 LC50 Mixture:ORAL, MOUSE, LD50= 180MG/KG Reports of Carcinogenicity:NTP:UNKNOWN IARC:YES Health Hazards Acute and Chronic:EYES: MAY CAUSE SEVERE IRRITATION, POSSIBLE EYE BURNS. CONTACT WITH PARTICULATES OR SOLUTION MAY CAUSE CONJUNCTIVITIS, ULCERATION, CORNEAL ABNORMALITIES. SKIN: MAY CAUSE SENSITIZATION, AN ALLERGIC R EACTION, WHICH BECOMES EVIDENT UPON RE-EXPOSURE TO THIS MATERIAL. CONTACT CAUSES IRRITATION , POSSIBLE BURNS, ESPECIALLY IF SKIN IS WET OR MOIST. MAY CAUSE DERMITITIS. INGESTION: MAY CAUSE SEVERE AND PERMANENT DAMAGE TO DIGESTIVE TRACT, LIVER AND KIDNEY DAMAGE. MAY CAUSE SEVERE DIGESTIVE TRACT IRRITATION WITH ABDOMINAL PAIN, NAUSEA, VOMITING , DIARRHEA. INHALATION: MAY CAUSE ASTHMATIC ATTACKS DUE TO ALLERGIC (CONTD. SEE TOXICOLOGICAL). Explanation of Carcinogenicity:ACGIH: A1, CONFIRMED HUMAN CARCINOGEN, (LISTED AS CHROMIUM (VI). IARC: GROUP 3 CARCINOGEN (LISTED AS CHROMIUM). Effects of Overexposure:EYES: SEVERE IRRITATION, EYE BURNS, CONJUNCTIVITIS, ULCERATION, CORNEAL ABNORMALITIES. SKIN: SENSITIZATION, IRRITATION, BURNS, DERMITITIS. INGESTION: DIGESTIVE TRACT DAMAGE, LIVER, AND KIDNEY DAMAGE, DIGESTIVE TRACT IRRITATION, ABDOMINAL PAIN, NAUSEA, DIARRHEA, VOMITING. INHALATION:ASTHMATIC ATTACKS, ULCERATION AND PERFORATION OF NASAL SEPTUM, IRRITATION OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT, PAIN, BURNS, INFLAMMATION, BRONCHITIS, COUGHING AND DIFFICULTY BREATHING. MAY CAUSE CANCER IN HUMANS. ======================= First Aid Measures ======================= First Aid:EYES: FLUSH WITH WATER FOR 15 MINUTES, OCCASIONALLY LIFTING EYELIDS. GET MEDICAL AID. SKIN: GET MEDICAL AID. FLUSH SKIN WITH SOAP AND WATER FOR AT 15 MINUTES WHILE REMOVING CONTAMINATED CLOTHING AND SHOES. WASH CLOTHING BEFORE REUSE. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IF VICTIM IS CONSCIOUS AND ALERT, GIVE 2-4 CUPFULS OF MILK OR WATER. NEVER GIVE ANYTHING BY MOUTH TO UNCONSCIOUS PERSON. GET MEDIC AL AID. INHALATION: GET MEDICAL AID. MOVE TO FRESH AIR. IF NOT BREATHING, GIVE ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION. IF BREATHING IS DIFFICULT, GIVE OXYGEN. TREAT SYMPTOMATICALLY. ===================== Fire Fighting Measures ===================== Flash Point:N0T AVAILABLE Extinguishing Media:WATER, DRY CHEMICAL, CHEMICAL FOAM, OR ALCOHOL-RESISTANT FOAM. Fire Fighting Procedures:AS IN ANY FIRE, WEAR A SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS IN PRESSURE-DEMAND, MSHA/NIOSH (APPROVED OR EQUIVALENT), AND FULL PROTECTIVE GEAR. DURING A FIRE, IRRITATING AND HIGHLY TOXIC GASES MAY BE GEN ERATED BY THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OR COMBUSTION. ================== Accidental Release Measures ================== Spill Release Procedures:USE PROPER PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT. ABSORB SPILL WITH INERT MATERIAL, (E.G., DRY SAND OR EARTH), THEN PLACE INTO CHEMICAL WASTE CONTAINER. CLEAN UP SPILLS IMMEDIATELY, OBSERVING ALL PRECAUTIONS . AVOID GENERATING DUSTY CONDITIONS. PROVIDE VENTILATION. ====================== Handling and Storage ====================== Handling and Storage Precautions:HANDLING: WASH THOROUGHLY AFTER HANDLING. REMOVE CONTAMINATED CLOTHING AND WASH BEFORE REUSE. USE WITH ADEQUATE VENTILATION. MINIMIZE DUST GENERATION AND ACCUMULATION. DO NOT GET INTO EYES, ON SKIN OR CLOTHING. KEEP CONTAINER TIGHTLY CLOSED: AVOID CONTACT WITH CLOTHING, OTHER COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS. Other Precautions:DO NOT INGEST OR INHALE. DISCARD CONTAMINATED SHOES. STORAGE: DO NOT STORE NEAR COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS. KEEP CONTAINER CLOSED WHEN NOT IN USE. STORE IN A COOL, DRY, WELL-VENTILATED AREA AWAY FROM INCOM PATIBLE SUBSTANCES. KEEP CONTAINERS TIGHTLY CLOSED. ============= Exposure Controls/Personal Protection ============= Respiratory Protection:FOLLOW THE OSHA RESPIRATOR REGULATIONS FOUND IN 29 CFR 1910.134 OR EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 149. ALWAYS USE A NIOSH OR EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 149 APPROVED RESPIRATOR WHEN NECESSARY. Ventilation:USE ADEQUATE VENTILATION TO KEEP AIRBORNE CONCENTRATIONS LOW. Protective Gloves:WEAR APPROPRIATE PROTECTIVE GLOVES TO PREVENT SKIN EXPOSURE. Eye Protection:EYEGLASSES OR CHEMICAL SAFETY GOGGLES.(29CFR 1910.133, EUROPEAN STANDARD EN166) Other Protective Equipment:FACILITIES STORING OR UTILIZING THIS MATERIAL SHOULD BE EQUIPPED WITH AN EYEWASH FACILITY AND A SAFETY SHOWER. Work Hygienic Practices:WEAR APPROPRIATE PROTECTIVE CLOTHING TO MINIMIZE CONTACT WITH SKIN. Supplemental Safety and Health CATELOG NUMBERS: S71231, S71231-1, S71231-2, S77393, P220 100, P220 3, P220 500, P220-100, P220-3, P220-500, P220100, P2203, P220500, S71231-3. ================== Physical/Chemical Properties ================== HCC:D1 Melt/Freeze Pt:=975.C, ######F Vapor Pres:0 Spec Gravity:2.7320 pH:>7 IN SOLUTION Solubility in Water:SOLUBLE. Appearance and Odor:YELLOW SOLID; ODORLESS. ================= Stability and Reactivity Data ================= Stability Indicator/Materials to Avoid:YES HYDRAZINE, COMBUSTIBLE, ORGANIC, OR OTHER READILY OXIDIZABLE MATERIALS; PAPER, WOOD, SULFUR, ALUMINUM, PLASTICS, CHROMIC ACID, CHROMATES. Stability Condition to Avoid:INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS. STABLE UNDER NORMAL TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURES. Hazardous Decomposition Products:OXIDES OF POTASSIUM. Conditions to Avoid Polymerization:WILL NOT OCCUR. =================== Toxicological Information =================== Toxicological Information:(CONTD. FROM POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS) SENSITIZATION OF RESPIRATORY TRACT. MAY CAUSE ULCERATION AND PERFORATION OF NASAL SEPTUM IF INHALED IN EXCESSIVE QUANTITIES. MAY CAUSE SEVERE IRRITATION OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT WITH PAIN, BURNS, AND INFLAMATION. CAUSES CHEMICAL BURNS TO THE RESPIRATORY TRACT. MAY CAUSE CHEMICAL BRONCHITIS WITH COUGHING AND DIFFICULTY IN BREATHING. CHRONIC: CHRONIC INHALATI ON AND INGESTION MAY CAUSE EFFECTS SIMILAR TO OF ACUTE EFFECTS. PROLONGED OR REPEATED EXPOSURE MAY LEAD TO ASTHMA AND PERFORATION OF NASAL SEPTUM. REPEATED INHALATION MAY CAUSE (CONTD. ECOLOGICAL FIE LD) ===================== Ecological Information ===================== Ecological:(CONTD. FROM TOXICOLOGICAL) CHRONIC BRONCHITIS, MAY CAUSE LIVER, KIDNEY DAMAGE. MAY CAUSE CANCER IN HUMANS. ECOTOXICITY: LC50 PHYSA HETEROSTROPHA (SNAIL) 31,600 UG/L AS CHROMIUM: WATER HARDNESS AS 171 MG/L AS CALCIUM CARBONATE; STATIC UNMEASURED METHOD;??LC50 DAPHNIA MAGNA (CLADOCERAN) 137,66.7 AND 15.3 UG/L AS CHROMIUM; WATER HARDNESS OF 212,188 AND 50 AS CALCIUM CARBONATE, RESPECTIVELY, AND WITH PH VALUES OF 8.2 TO 8.4, 7.5, TO 7.5 TO 7.6, AND 7.5, RESPECTIVELY; STATIC MEASURED METHOD. ENVIRONMENTAL FATE: AQUATIC FATE:CR(VI) EXISTS IN SOLUTION AS HYDROCHROMATE,CHROMATE, DICHROMATE IONIC SPEC IES. (CONTD. SARA I I I) ==================== Disposal Considerations ==================== Waste Disposal Methods:DISPOSE OF IN A MANNER CONSISTENT WITH FEDERAL, STATE, AND LOCAL REGULATIONS. RCRA P-SERIES: NONE LISTED. RCRA U-SERIES: NONE LISTED. =================== MSDS Transport Information =================== Transport Information:US DOT: SHIPPING NAME: OXIDIZING SOLID, N.O.S. (POTASSIUM CHROMATE); CLASS: 5.1; UN 1479; PKG: I I. IMO: SHIPPING NAME: TOXIC SOLID, INORGANIC, N.O.S.; CLASS: 6.1: UN 3288; PKG: I I. IATA: SHIPPING NA ME: TOXIC SOLID, INORGANIC, N.O.S.; CLASS: 6.1; UN 3288; PKG: I I. RID/AID: SHIPPING NAME: TOXIC SOLID, INORGANIC, N.O.S. THIS TRANSPORTATION DATA FROM MANUFACTURER'S MSDS IS WRONG; SEE TRANSPORTATION SCREEN FOR CORRECT DATA. MANUFACTURER IS CORRECTING THEIR MSDS. DANGEROUS GOODS CODE: 6.1; UN 3288. CANADIAN TDG: SHIPPING NAME: POTASSIUM CHROMATE; CLASS: 9.2; UN 9142; OTHER INFORMATION: REGULATED LIMIT 50 KG. ===================== Regulatory Information ===================== SARA Title III Information:(CONTD FROM ECOLOGICAL) THE PROPORTION OF EACH ION IN SOLUTION IS DEPENDENT ON PH. IN STRONGLY BASIC AND NEUTRAL PHS, CHROMATE FORM PREDOMINATES. CHROMIUM IS PRESENT USUALLY AS CR(I I I) IN SOIL AND I S CHARACTERIZED BY ITS LACK OF MOBILITY, EXCEPT I N CASES WHERE CR(VI)IS INVOLVED. CHROMIUM (VI) OF NATURAL ORIGIN IS RERELY FOUND. PHYSICAL/ CHEMICAL: AS PH IS LOWERED, THE HYDROCHROMATE CONCENTRATI ON INCREASES. AT VERY LOW PHS, DICHROMATE SPECIES PREDOMINATES. IN PH RANGES ENCOUNTERED IN NATURAL WATER, PREDOMINANT FORMS ARE HYDROCHROMATE IONS (63.6%) AT PH 6.0 TO 6.2 AND CHROMATE ION (95.7%) ( CONTD. BELOW) Federal Regulatory Information:CONTD FROM ABOVE) AT PH 7.8 TO 8.5. THE OXIDIZING ABILITY OF CR(VI) IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION IS PH DEPENDENT. OTHERS: NOT AVAILABLE. US FEDERAL: TSCA: CAS# 7789-00-6 IS LISTED ON THE TSCA INVENTORY. HEALTH & SAFETY REPORTING LIST: NONE OF THE CHEMICALS ARE ON THE HEALTH & SAFETY LIST. CHEMICAL TEST RULES: NONE OF THE CHEMICALS IN THIS PRODUCT ARE UNDER A CHEMICAL TEST RULE. SECTION 12B: NONE OF THE CHE MICALS ARE LISTED UNDER TSCA 12B. TSCA SIGNIFICANT NEW RULE: NONE OF THE CHEMICALS IN THIS MATERIAL HAVE A SNUR UNDER TECA.SARA: SECTION 302: RQ = 10 POUNDS (4.54 KG). SECTION 302: NONE OF CHEMICALS IN PRODUCT HAVE A TPQ.(CONTD NEXT SCREEN) State Regulatory Information:(CONTD FROM PREVIOUS SCREEN) SARA CODES: ACUTE, CHRONIC. SARA, SECTION 313: THIS MATERIAL CONTAINS CHROMIC ACID DIPOTASSIUM SALT (LISTED AS CHROMIUM), 100%, (CAS#7789-00-6) WHICH IS SUBJECT TO THE REP ORTING REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 313 OF SARA TITLE I I I AND 40 CFR PART 373. CLEAN AIR ACT: THIS MATERIAL DOES NOT CONTAIN ANY: HAZARDOUS AIR POLLUTANTS; NOR CLASS 1 OZONE DEPLETORS; NOR CLASS 2 OZONE DEPLETORS. CLEAN WATER ACT: CAS# 7789-00-6 IS LISTED AS A: HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE UNDER CWA; AS A PRIOR ITY POLLUTANT UNDER THE CLEAN WATER ACT; AS A TOXIC POLLUTANT UNDER THE CLEAN WATER ACT. ======================= Other Information ======================= Disclaimer (provided with this information by the compiling agencies): This information is formulated for use by elements of the Department of Defense. The United States of America in no manner whatsoever, expressly or implied, warrants this information to be accurate and disclaims all liability for its use. Any person utilizing this document should seek competent professional advice to verify and assume responsibility for the suitability of this information to their particular situation.